8B Unit3重點詞組、句型及語法復習提綱
一、詞組和短語
序號
Chinese
English
1
我不知道。
I have no idea. = I don’t know.
2
更換頻道
change the channel
3
查找/搜索信息
search for information
4
文字處理(技能)
word processing (skills)
5
編寫電腦程序
write computer programs
6
繪畫和設計
draw and design
7
發送和接電子郵件
send and receive e-mails
8
面世、出來、(花)開放
come out
9
空前受歡迎的游戲
all-time favourite game
10
在同時
at the same time
11
打開/開閉(電器)
turn on/off
12
調高/調低(音量)
turn up/down
13
主要人物(主角)
main character
14
躺在草地上
lie on the grass
15
入睡(無意識)
fall asleep
16
入睡(有意識)
go/get to sleep
17
做了個奇怪的夢
have a strange dream
18
獲得足夠的分數
earn enough points
19
將…帶到某地去
carry … off to sw.
20
扮演…角色
play the role of…
21
花費某人時間做某事
take sb. some time to do sth.
22
測試你的英語知識
test the knowledge of English
23
在市場
on/at the market
24
賣完/被賣完
sell out /be sold out
25
與某事/某人有關聯
be related to sth./sb
26
一套光盤
a set of CD-ROMs
27
存儲信息
store information
28
用……來做某事
use …for doing sth. = use… to do sth.
29
……被用來做某事
…be used for doing sth. =…be used to do sth.
30
……被用來做某事
be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.
31
習慣于做某事
be used to doing sth.
32
(過去)曾經做某事
used to do sth.
33
把…….保存在硬盤上
keep … on the hard disk
34
出現在屏幕上
appear on the screen
35
將A連接到B上
connect A to B
36
將A與B連接起來
connect A with B
37
需要很多記憶(存儲)空間
need a lot of memory
38
重新始啟動電腦
restart the computer
39
總共10個問題
a total of ten questions
40
對……有好處;適合于……
be good for…
41
向(某人)求助
ask (sb.) for help
42
做一些練習題
do some exercises
43
英語知識貧乏
have a poor knowledge of English
44
點擊圖標
click on the icon
45
雙擊自動運行圖標
double click (on) the “auto-run” icon
46
感官動詞用法:聽某人做某事
hear sb. do sth
47
聽某人正在做某事
hear sb. doing sth
48
在屏幕上
on the screen
49
舉行一次作文比賽
hold a writing competition
50
計算機的不同用途
different uses of computers
51
八小時內環球(旅行)
around the world in eight hours
52
聽起來很有趣
sound interesting
53
介意某人做某事
mind sb. (me/my)doing sth
54
換句話說
in other words
55
為某人網上定一套包裹
order a package online for sb
56
輸了比賽
lose the game
57
日常英語
daily English / everyday English
58
在必要時
when (it is )necessary
59
被…覆蓋
be covered with
60
向某人學習
learn from sb
61
游戲的目的
the goal of the game
62
贏得比賽
win the game
63
命令某人做
order sb to do
二、重點句子及句型:
1.The TV is turned on now.
2. I usually use it to search for information. (=I usually use it for searching for information.)
3.A new educational CD-ROM (called ‘Around the World in Eight Hours’)has just come out.
4.It was designed by Nancy Jackson.
5.He was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful sky when he fell asleep and had a strange dream.
6.When you have earned enough points , a cloud will come down and carry you off to a place (you have never visited before.)
7.When you play this game, you will play the role of Itchy Feet.
8.Each level will take you about half an hour to finish.= It will take you about half an hour to finish each level.
9.This CD-ROM helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary.
10. Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?
11.The places (you have visited) are marked in bright purple.(用亮紫色被標上記號)
12.That is for you to find out.(那就留給你去查明吧。)
13.Many topics are covered in the couses, including travel and hotels, food and drink.
14.You use this set of keys for typing. = You use this set of keys to type.
15.Do you keep your e-dictionary on the hard disk or a floppy disk?
16.The e-dictionary needs a lot of memory, so it’s better to keep it on the hard disk.
17.When a total of ten questions are answered correctly, the game is over and the princess will become bald.
18.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function?-No, not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.
19.The game is set in different countries.
20.The goal of this game is to travel around the world to learn the history of each place.
21.I’ve found none of them to be any good.
三、語法:(詳見課本上筆記)
被動語態是本單元的重要語法知識:
1.被動語態結構:be + 動詞的過去分詞。
2.重點掌握以下情況的被動語態:
①一般現在時的被動語態(am/is/are +過去分詞)
②一般過去時的被動語態(was/were +過去分詞)
3.補充掌握兩種特殊情況的被動語態
①含有使役動詞、感官動詞和help后接不帶to 的動詞不定式改為被動語態時要加上to。
②雙賓語的情況改為被動語態時有兩種改法。
4.特別注意happen(take place)及系動詞feel,sound,taste,smell等無被動語態的情況。
8Bunit4 重點詞組、句型及語法復習提綱
一、重點詞組和短語
序號
Chinese
English
1慈善義演
a charity show
2被選為主持人
be chosen to be the host
3大量練習
practise a lot
4只有
only if
5白天少睡覺
sleep less during the day
6不同捐款的方式
different ways of raising money
7互聯網登廣告
advertise on the Internet
8分發傳單
give out leaflets
9組織慈善義演
organize a charity show
10在貧困地區
in poor areas
11重返校園
return to school
12著名的流行明星
famous pop stars
13許多其他職責
many other duties14在恰當的時候
at the right time15在開始時
in the beginning16是一個成功
a success17不斷地問自己
keep asking myself18得到當地企業的大力支持
have a lot of support from local businesses19賺錢
make money 20主要職責
main job21弄錯
by mistake22使你的聲音聽起來更響
make your voice sound louder 23掛在舞臺前
hang in front of the stage24玩字謎游戲play a word game25至少at least xkb1.cn26被用于be used for27被放置舞臺的兩邊be placed at both sides of the stage28學校禮堂的四個角落the four corners of the school hall29與---有聯系have connection with30相當多quite a lot 31因為because of32支付他們的教育費用pay for their education33作為主持人出現appear as a host34做出一些決定make some decisions35搭建舞臺set up the stage 36決定做某事decide to do37做非常重要的工作do very important work38安排工作arrange work39組織一臺劇目organize a play40為某人唱歌sing a song for somebody41打電話給某人phone somebody42那是一個好主意That’s a good idea43有許多空余時間have lots of free time 44學會讀和寫learn to read and write45盡快回信write back soon46興奮的叫喊shout with excitement47很容易找到我們的座位find our seats easily48被邀請到be invited to二、重點句子及句型:
1.Why don’t we organize a charity show?
2.Only if you sleep less during the day.
3.Everything seemed to happen so fast.
4.He met many pop stars as well.
5.It was great fun to be a host , wasn’t it?
6.Tickets are ¥20 each.
7.Their parents have no money ,so the children have to go to work instead .
9.At the end of the show, the audience clapped and shouted with excitement .
10.It was my job to introduce each star .
11.I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I
think more people should be invited to take part in them .
12.I kept asking myself.
13.The host came on stage with a microphone in his hand .
三、語法:(詳見8B66頁課本上筆記)
1.被動語態的一般將來時(will be/be going to be +P.P.)
2.含情態動詞的被動語態(can, may, must, and should be +P.P.)
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