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常見標點符號的用法

編輯: 路逍遙 關鍵詞: 英語學習方法 來源: 記憶方法網

句號 Period [.]


  用以表示一個句子的結束


  Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.


  The federal government is based in Ottawa.


  用在縮寫中


  B.C. is the province located on the West Coast.


  Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.


  The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.


  It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.


  問號 Question Mark [?]


  在句子的結尾使用問號表示是直接疑問句:


  How many provinces are there in Canada?


  注意:在間接疑問句結尾不要加問號:


  The teacher asked the class a question.


  Do not ask me why.


  嘆號 Exclamation Mark [!]


  在句子的結尾使用嘆號表示驚訝、興奮等情緒:


  We won the Stanley Cup!


  The forest is on fire!


  逗號 Comma [,]


  句子中的停頓


  Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime minister.


  在疑問句中引出說話人:


  "I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."


  排列三個或以上的名詞:


  Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.


  引出定語從句


  Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.


  單引號 Apostrophe [']


  表示所有


  This is David's computer.


  These are the player's things. (things that belong to the player)


  Note: 對于復數形式的名詞,只加'


  These are the players' things. (things that belong to the players)


  縮寫I don't know how to fix it.


  引號Quotation Marks ["]


  直接引出某人說的話:


  The prime minister said, "We will win the election."


  "I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."


  冒號Colon [:]


  引出一系列名詞


  There are three positions in hockey: goalie, defence, and forward.


  引出一個較長的引語


  The prime minister said: "We will fight. We will not give up. We will win the next election."


  分號Semicolon [;]


  將兩個相關的句子連接起來


  The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each year.

 


本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 /waiyu/yingyuxuexi/19881.html

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