General Vocabulary һ~R
I don't speak Russian. ߧ ԧӧ -ܧ.
I speak only a little Russian. ߧ֧ާߧԧ ԧӧ -ܧ.
I understand. ߧڧާѧ.
I don't understand. ߧ ߧڧާѧ.
Speak slowly. ӧڧ ާ֧էݧ֧ߧߧ.
Repeat, please. ӧڧ, اѧݧۧ.
Yes. .
No. ֧.
Perhaps. ا֧ ҧ.
Certainly. ߧ֧ߧ.
That's good. .
That's bad. ݧ.
Please. اѧݧۧ.
Thank you. ѧڧҧ.
Not at all. ٧ .
You are welcome. اѧݧۧ. ٧էӧ.
I'm sorry.Excuse me. ٧ӧڧߧڧ.
Oh! A!!
you (addressing one person) (formal, polite form) (informal form)
English pronoun "you" corresponds to two Russian pronouns - (ti) and (vi). is used either if you address a person, who is older than you, or if you just want to emphasize that you respect him/her (official tone). When people see each other for the first time they also should use . During the conversation they both may start to say after a while.
he
she ߧ
it ߧ
we ާ
you (addressing several persons) ӧ
they ߧ
here ٧է֧
there ѧ
this
that
now c֧ۧѧ
not now e ֧ۧѧ
later ٧ا
soon ܧ
Interrogative Words & Expressions Ɇ_
Who? ?
What? ?
Which? ѧܧ??
"What ( what sort of ) " in singular asculine is ܧѧܧ (ka-KOHY), in singular feminine is ܧѧܧѧ (ka-KA-ya), in singular neuter is ܧѧܧ (ka-KO-yeh), ll genders in plural is ܧѧܧڧ (ka-KEE-yeh)."Which ( what particular one or ones)" in singular asculine is ܧ (ka-TO-riy), in singular feminine is ܧѧ (ka-TO-ra-ya), in singular neuter is ܧ (ka-TO-ra-yeh), ll genders in plural is ܧ (ka-TO-ri-yeh). See details in our Grammar Reference Book.
When? ԧէ?
Where? է?
Where from? ܧէ?
Why? ֧ާ?
How? ѧ?
How much/many? ܧݧܧ?
How much time? ܧݧܧ ӧ֧ާ֧ߧ?
How much money? ܧݧܧ է֧ߧ֧?
Who is this? ?
Who's there? ѧ?
What is this? ?
Where are we? է ާ?
Where is that? է ?
How do we call it? How is it called? ѧ ߧѧ٧ӧѧ֧?
What did you say? ӧ ܧѧ٧ѧݧ?
What are you doing? ӧ է֧ݧѧ֧?
What do you want? ӧ ڧ?
What do you need? ӧѧ ߧاߧ?
What's the trouble? What’s the matter? ק է֧ݧ?
What's happened? ݧڧݧ?
What can I do for you? ֧ ާԧ ӧѧ ާ?
Can you help me? ާا֧ ާߧ ާ?
May I smoke here? է֧ ާاߧ ܧڧ?
O.K.? ?
Is that all? ӧ?
Where is the men's room? է ާاܧ ѧݧ֧?
Where is the ladies' room? է ا֧ߧܧڧ ѧݧ֧?
Could you answer my question? ާԧݧ ҧ ӧ ӧ֧ڧ ߧ ާ ӧ?
Do you have a phrasebook? ӧѧ ֧ ѧ٧ԧӧߧڧ?
Do you want to study Russian? ڧ ڧ٧ѧ ܧڧ?
ZճZԒ(Ӣ팦)
Arrival _
Your passport, please. ѧ ѧ, اѧݧۧ.
Here is my passport. ާ ѧ.
I have a diplomatic passport. ާ֧ߧ էڧݧާѧڧ֧ܧڧ ѧ.
I am a citizen of ... ԧѧاէѧߧڧ ... ԧѧاէѧߧܧ ...
... America. ... ާ֧ڧܧ.
... Canada. ... ѧߧѧէ.
... Great Britain. ... ֧ݧڧܧҧڧѧߧڧ.
I'm a tourist. ڧ. ڧܧ.
I'm on a business trip. ܧާѧߧէڧӧܧ.
I have a ... visa. ާ֧ߧ ... ӧڧ٧.
... transit ... ... ѧߧ٧ڧߧѧ ...
... entry ... ... ӧ֧٧էߧѧ ...
... multiple entry ... ... ާߧԧѧ٧ӧѧ ...
Your visa has run out. ѧ ӧڧ٧ ֧ߧ.
The purpose of my visit is ... ֧ݧ ާ֧ ֧٧էܧ ...
... business. ... է֧ݧӧѧ.
... tourism. ... ڧ٧.
... personal. ... ݧڧߧѧ.
I have an invitation. ާ֧ߧ ֧ ڧԧݧѧ֧ߧڧ.
Please help me with this form. اѧݧۧ, ާԧڧ ާߧ ٧ѧݧߧڧ ҧݧѧߧ.
Customs P
Where is the ustoms? է ѧާاߧ?
I have nothing to declare. ߧ ߧ֧֧ԧ ٧ѧӧڧ է֧ܧݧѧѧڧ.
Is this liable to duty? ҧݧѧԧѧ֧ ݧڧߧ?
What duty have I to pay? ѧܧ ݧڧߧ էݧا֧ ٧ѧݧѧڧ?ѧܧ ݧڧߧ էݧاߧ ٧ѧݧѧڧ?
I have with me ... ӧ֧٧ ҧ ...
… dollars. ... էݧݧѧ.
… marks. ... ާѧܧ.
… pounds. ... ߧ.
… francs. ... ѧߧܧ.
Here is my baggage. ާ ҧѧԧѧ.
(Shall I) open it? ܧ?
Yes. Open, please. . ܧۧ, اѧݧۧ.
I have only … ާ֧ߧ ݧܧ ...
… personal things. ... ݧڧߧ ӧ֧.
… presents. ... էѧܧ.
… souvenirs. ... ӧ֧ߧڧ.
My suitcase is missing. ֧ާէѧ ֧ݧ.
Where do I report it? է ٧ѧӧڧ?
Is this yours? ӧѧ?
Yes, it's mine. , ާ.
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